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Codex Alimentarius
Codex Committee on Residues of Veterinary Drugs in Foods
Host Government: United States
The Codex Committee on Residues of Veterinary Drugs determines priorities for the consideration of residues of veterinary drugs in foods and recommends Maximum Residue Limits (MRLs) for veterinary drugs. A Codex Maximum Limit for Residues of Veterinary Drugs (MRLVD) is the maximum concentration or residue resulting from the use of a veterinary drug (expressed in mg/kg or µg/kg on a fresh weight basis) that is recommended by the Codex Alimentarius Commission to be legally permitted or recognized as acceptable in or on a food.

An MRLVD is based on the type and amount of residue considered to be without any toxicological hazard for human health as expressed by the Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)1, or on the basis of a temporary ADI that utilizes an additional safety factor. An MRLVD also takes into account other relevant public health risks as well as food technological aspects.

When establishing an MRLVD, consideration is also given to residues that occur in food of plant origin and/or the environment. Furthermore, the MRLVD may be reduced to be consistent with good practices in the use of veterinary drugs and to the extent that practical and analytical methods are available.
Residues of Veterinary Drugs in Foods standards, definitions, and references are located in Volume 3 of the Codex Alimentarius, Veterinary Drugs in Foods.

The next meeting of the Committee is tentatively scheduled to be held in 2009 in the United States, subject to further discussion between the Codex and United States Secretariats and taking into consideration the schedule and the availability of the report of the next JECFA meeting on veterinary drugs residues in foods.

Matters to be considered at the next meeting include:

Consideration of veterinary drugs in the Codex step process including:
  • Melengeatrol acetate
  • Triclabendazole

Other Work
  • Draft guidelines for the design and implementation of national regulatory food safety assurance programs associated with the use of veterinary drug residues in foods
  • Proposed draft risk management recommendation/guidance for veterinary drugs for which no ADI and MRL has been recommended by JECFA due to specific health concerns
  • Priority list of veterinary drugs requiring evaluation of re-evaluation by JECFA
  • Consideration of methods of analysis and sampling in CCRVDF
  • Current practices and needs for further work by the Committee on the use of the Estimated Daily Intake (EDI) concept; utilization of full ADI; starter culture; and appending risk management recommendation(s) to MRLs

CHAIRPERSON & DELEGATES

Committee Chairperson
Dr. Stephen F. Sundlof
Director
FDA, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition
5100 Paint Branch Parkway
HFS-1
College Park, MD 20740-3835
Phone: (301) 436-1600
Fax: (301) 436-2668
Email: Stephen.Sundlof@fda.hhs.gov

U.S. Delegate
Steven D. Vaughn, D.V.M.
Director, Office of New Animal Drug Evaluation
Center for Veterinary Medicine
Food and Drug Administration
7500 Standish Place
Rockville, MD 20855
Phone: (301) 827-1796
Fax: (301) 594-2297
Email: Steven.Vaughn@fda.hhs.gov

Alternate Delegate
Emilio Esteban, Ph.D.
Director, Western Laboratory
Food Safety and Inspection Service
U.S. Department of Agriculture
620 Central Avenue, Building 2-A
Alameda, CA 95501
Phone: (510) 337-5031, ext. 3004
Fax: (510) 337-5036
Email: Emilio.Esteban@fsis.usda.gov

Current CCRVDF Documents Requesting Comments
CX or CL
(PDF)
Subject Comments Due Send comments to:
CL 2007/37-RVDF (Contained in ALINORM 08/31/31; PDF Only; 1.1mb) Part B - Request for Comments at Step 6;
2. Draft Guidelines for the Design and Implementation of National Regulatory Food Safety Assurance Programmes Associated with the Use of Veterinary Drugs in Food Producing Animals, at Step 6
Nov 15, 2008 Dr. Vaughn at above address 
Delegate's Report of the 17th Session held in Breckenridge, Colorado, Sep 3-7, 2007
Add your name to the mailing list of those interested in activities of the Codex Committee on Residues of Veterinary Drugs in Foods.
Last Modified: June 13, 2008
1Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI): An estimate by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA) of the amount of a veterinary drug, expressed on a body weight basis, that can be ingested daily over a lifetime without appreciable health risk (standard man=60 kg).

 

 

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