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Script: Emergency Response: Flooding
Intro:
Welcome to USDA’s Food Safety and Inspection Service podcast. Each episode will bring you cutting edge news and information about how FSIS is working to ensure public health protection through food safety. While we’re on the job, you can rest assured that your meat, poultry, and processed egg products are safe, wholesome, properly labeled, and packaged correctly. So turn up your volume and listen in.

Host:

Hello, I’m with the FSIS Office of Data Integration and Food Protection. Today I’d like to talk about preparing your establishment for the possibility of flooding and protecting your food products from becoming contaminated.

The Office of Data Integration and Food Protection recommends that you consider flooding from three distinct perspectives:
  • First – you should prepare your facilities, your employees, and your product for the potential of flooding;
  • Second – you should have a response plan should flooding occur; and
  • Third – you should have a recovery plan to get back to normal operations as quickly, safely and efficiently as possible.

We can help you with this critical planning. We have developed a “Flooding Checklist for Small and Very Small Meat, Poultry, and Egg Processing Plants” that we think you will find useful. The checklist is available as a brochure on the FSIS Web site, and would also be helpful for large plants. To access the brochure, go to www.fsis.usda.gov/pdf/flooding_brochure.pdf.

So, what are the specifics of preparation, response, and recovery when it comes to flooding? Let’s take it step-by-step.

First is preparation – of your facility, your employees, and your product:

For your facilities:
  • You should determine if the facility is located in an area prone to flooding from heavy rains, tornados, or hurricanes.
  • Examine the outside structure. Is it in good condition?
  • Develop a clean up plan that covers each room in the facility, including dry storage, processing and slaughter areas, coolers, and freezers.

For your employees:
  • Prepare and practice a call-down system for notifying employees of the plant's operational status.

And for your product
  • Determine how the product is packaged and stored.
    • Is it in areas that might be affected by rising water?
    • Are there methods that can be put into place to quickly remove product in the event there is time to prepare, and
    • Are there ways to protect the product from contamination without removing it from the plant?
  • Look at these factors and include mitigation strategies in your plan.

The second perspective is response. When flooding occurs, you need to consider your facility, your employees, and your product.

For your facility, you’ll need to:
  • Evaluate the facility’s condition;
  • Determine if the plant can operate in a safe and sanitary manner; and
  • Then put into place the plans that you developed in the preparation steps.

For your employees you’ll need to:
  • Implement call-down or notification procedures;
  • Determine if the employees are safe;
  • Determine how many employees are available for work;
  • Contact the FSIS frontline supervisors or district office to let them know the status of your operations; and
  • Keep your employees apprised of conditions on a daily basis.

And finally, for your product, you’ll need to:
  • Determine if the product is affected or contaminated;
  • Retain any affected product; and
  • Maintain contact with the FSIS frontline supervisors or district office regarding affected product and conditions.

The final step is recovery:

For your facilities:
  • Determine the extent of the damage to the plant;
  • Arrange for appropriate repairs as required;
  • Assess the internal area of the plant, including the processing rooms, coolers, freezers, and slaughter areas;
  • Institute the clean up plan, including testing after clean up and sanitizing to determine effectiveness;
  • Use the information from the clean up and sampling results to make determinations about the start up of the plant;
  • Determine if the water supply is safe to produce wholesome product; and
  • Determine if the plant can produce product that is safe, wholesome, and properly labeled.

For your employees:
  • Use the call-down plan to determine how many employees are available and to notify them when it is safe to return to work;
  • Notify employees of plant operational status as needed; and
  • Determine if you have enough personnel available to resume operation.

And for your product:
  • Keep records of the amount of affected product that has been disposed of or denatured;
  • Determine if product can be safely reprocessed;
  • Fill out all appropriate FSIS disposal forms for product;
  • Keep FSIS personnel informed on the decisions that you have made regarding product disposition;
  • Ensure that FSIS employees are able to confirm proper disposal of product through records or observation of disposal; and
  • Update your plan as needed.

Remember: if your facility is in a flood-prone area, you should be prepared. Know how to protect your food products and how you will respond, so recovery can be as rapid and efficient as possible.

For more information, talk to your FSIS inspector or frontline supervisor, or visit the FSIS website at www.fsis.usda.gov. Under “Browse by Subject,” click on “Food Defense & Emergency Response.” On the right side of this page click on the “Guidance Materials” button. This will take you to the page that provides these resources. You may also call the Office of Data Integration and Food Protection’s main number at 202-720-5643.

Emergency response is about protecting your facility, your employees, and your product!

Outro:
Well, that’s all for this episode. We’d like your feedback on our podcast. Or if you have ideas for future podcasts, send us an e-mail at podcast@fsis.usda.gov. To learn more about food safety, try our web site at www.fsis.usda.gov. Thanks for tuning in.





Last Modified: July 15, 2009

 

 

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